Difference between revisions of "Oracle/Merge"
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(New page: The Oracle '''MERGE'' statement may be used for various purposes. Its main function is to merge data from one table (or view) into another table. Inserts and Updates can be performed, ...) |
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The [[Oracle]] '''MERGE'' statement may be used for various purposes. Its main function is to merge data from one table (or view) into another table. Inserts and Updates can be performed, Deletes are available since Oracle 10g. | The [[Oracle]] '''MERGE''' statement may be used for various purposes. Its main function is to merge data from one table (or view) into another table. Inserts and Updates can be performed, Deletes are available since Oracle 10g. | ||
'''Merge new and updated client data from table ''client_new'' into table ''client'':''' | |||
<source lang="oracle11"> | |||
MERGE INTO clients c | |||
USING (SELECT id, name, address_id FROM clients_new) cn | |||
ON (cn.id = c.id) | |||
WHEN MATCHED THEN -- update existing | |||
UPDATE SET c.name = cn.name, e.address_id = cn.address_id; | |||
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN -- create missing (new) | |||
INSERT INTO (cn.id, cn.name, cn.address_id) | |||
VALUES (c.id, c.name, c.address_id); -- we assume that there will be no id conflicts! | |||
</source> | |||
An example for Update using join and merge may be found [[Oracle/Update join|here]]. | |||
[[Category:Oracle]] | [[Category:Oracle]] | ||
Revision as of 10:15, 7 December 2009
The Oracle MERGE statement may be used for various purposes. Its main function is to merge data from one table (or view) into another table. Inserts and Updates can be performed, Deletes are available since Oracle 10g.
Merge new and updated client data from table client_new into table client:
MERGE INTO clients c
USING (SELECT id, name, address_id FROM clients_new) cn
ON (cn.id = c.id)
WHEN MATCHED THEN -- update existing
UPDATE SET c.name = cn.name, e.address_id = cn.address_id;
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN -- create missing (new)
INSERT INTO (cn.id, cn.name, cn.address_id)
VALUES (c.id, c.name, c.address_id); -- we assume that there will be no id conflicts!
An example for Update using join and merge may be found here.